剧情介绍

  In 1961, Stanislaw Rozewicz created the novella film "Birth Certificate" in cooperation with his brother, Taduesz Rozewicz as screenwriter. Such brother tandems are rare in the history of film but aside from family ties, Stanislaw (born in 1924) and Taduesz (born in 1921) were mutually bound by their love for the cinema. They were born and grew up in Radomsk, a small town which had "its madmen and its saints" and most importanly, the "Kinema" cinema, as Stanislaw recalls: for him cinema is "heaven, the whole world, enchantment". Tadeusz says he considers cinema both a charming market stall and a mysterious temple. "All this savage land has always attracted and fascinated me," he says. "I am devoured by cinema and I devour cinema; I'm a cinema eater." But Taduesz Rozewicz, an eminent writer, admits this unique form of cooperation was a problem to him: "It is the presence of the other person not only in the process of writing, but at its very core, which is inserperable for me from absolute solitude." Some scenes the brothers wrote together; others were created by the writer himself, following discussions with the director. But from the perspective of time, it is "Birth Certificate", rather than "Echo" or "The Wicked Gate", that Taduesz describes as his most intimate film. This is understandable. The tradgey from September 1939 in Poland was for the Rozewicz brothers their personal "birth certificate". When working on the film, the director said "This time it is all about shaking off, getting rid of the psychological burden which the war was for all of us. ... Cooperation with my brother was in this case easier, as we share many war memories. We wanted to show to adult viewers a picture of war as seen by a child. ... In reality, it is the adults who created the real world of massacres. Children beheld the horrors coming back to life, exhumed from underneath the ground, overwhelming the earth."
  The principle of composition of "Birth Certificate" is not obvious. When watching a novella film, we tend to think in terms of traditional theatre. We expect that a miniature story will finish with a sharp point; the three film novellas in Rozewicz's work lack this feature. We do not know what will be happen to the boy making his alone through the forest towards the end of "On the Road". We do not know whether in "Letter from the Camp", the help offered by the small heroes to a Soviet prisoner will rescue him from the unknown fate of his compatriots. The fate of the Jewish girl from "Drop of Blood" is also unclear. Will she keep her new impersonation as "Marysia Malinowska"? Or will the Nazis make her into a representative of the "Nordic race"? Those questions were asked by the director for a reason. He preceived war as chaos and perdition, and not as linear history that could be reflected in a plot. Although "Birth Certificate" is saturated with moral content, it does not aim to be a morality play. But with the immense pressure of reality, no varient of fate should be excluded. This approached can be compared wth Krzysztof Kieslowski's "Blind Chance" 25 years later, which pictured dramatic choices of a different era.
  The film novella "On the Road" has a very sparing plot, but it drew special attention of the reviewers. The ominating overtone of the war films created by the Polish Film School at that time should be kept in mind. Mainly owing to Wajda, those films dealt with romantic heritage. They were permeated with pathos, bitterness, and irony. Rozewicz is an extraordinary artist. When narrating a story about a boy lost in a war zone, carrying some documents from the regiment office as if they were a treasure, the narrator in "On the Road" discovers rough prose where one should find poetry. And suddenly, the irrational touches this rather tame world. The boy, who until that moment resembled a Polish version of the Good Soldier Schweik, sets off, like Don Quixote, for his first and last battle. A critic described it as "an absurd gesture and someone else could surely use it to criticise the Polish style of dying. ... But the Rozewicz brothers do no accuse: they only compose an elegy for the picturesque peasant-soldier, probably the most important veteran of the Polish war of 1939-1945." "Birth Certificate" is not a lofty statement about national imponderabilia. The film reveals a plebeian perspective which Aleksander Jackieqicz once contrasted with those "lyrical lamentations" inherent in the Kordian tradition. However, a historical overview of Rozewicz's work shows that the distinctive style does not signify a fundamental difference in illustrating the Polish September. Just as the memorable scene from Wajda's "Lotna" was in fact an expression of desperation and distress, the same emotions permeate the final scene of "Birth Certificate". These are not ideological concepts, though once described as such and fervently debated, but rather psychological creations. In this specific case, observes Witold Zalewski, it is not about manifesting knightly pride, but about a gesture of a simple man who does not agree to be enslaved.
  The novella "Drop of Blood" is, with Aleksander Ford's "Border Street", one of the first narrations of the fate of the Polish Jews during the Nazi occupation. The story about a girl literally looking for her place on earth has a dramatic dimension. Especially in the age of today's journalistic disputes, often manipulative, lacking in empathy and imbued with bad will, Rozewicz's story from the past shocks with its authenticity. The small herione of the story is the only one who survives a German raid on her family home. Physical survial does not, however, mean a return to normality. Her frightened departure from the rubbish dump that was her hideout lead her to a ruined apartment. Her walk around it is painful because still fresh signs of life are mixed with evidence of annihilation. Help is needed, but Mirka does not know anyone in the outside world. Her subsequent attempts express the state of the fugitive's spirits - from hope and faith, moving to doubt, a sense of oppression, and thickening fear, and finally to despair.
  At the same time, the Jewish girl's search for refuge resembles the state of Polish society. The appearance of Mirka results in confusion, and later, trouble. This was already signalled by Rozewicz in an exceptional scene from "Letter from the Camp" in which the boy's neighbour, seeing a fugitive Russian soldier, retreats immediately, admitting that "Now, people worry only about themselves." Such embarassing excuses mask fear. During the occupation, no one feels safe. Neither social status not the aegis of a charity organisation protects against repression. We see the potential guardians of Mirka passing her back and forth among themselves. These are friendly hands but they cannot offer strong support. The story takes place on that thin line between solidarity and heroism. Solidarity arises spontaneously, but only some are capable of heroism. Help for the girl does not always result from compassion; sometimes it is based on past relations and personal ties (a neighbour of the doctor takes in the fugitive for a few days because of past friendship). Rozewicz portrays all of this in a subtle way; even the smallest gesture has significance. Take, for example, the conversation with a stranger on the train: short, as if jotted down on the margin, but so full of tension. And earlier, a peculiar examination of Polishness: the "Holy Father" prayer forced on Mirka by the village boys to check that she is not a Jew. Would not rising to the challenge mean a death sentance?
  Viewed after many years, "Birth Certificate" discloses yet another quality that is not present in the works of the Polish School, but is prominent in later B-class war films. This is the picture of everyday life during the war and occupation outlined in the three novellas. It harmonises with the logic of speaking about "life after life". Small heroes of Rozewicz suddenly enter the reality of war, with no experience or scale with which to compare it. For them, the present is a natural extension of and at the same time a complete negation of the past. Consider the sleey small-town marketplace, through which armoured columns will shortly pass. Or meet the German motorcyclists, who look like aliens from outer space - a picture taken from an autopsy because this is how Stanislaw and Taduesz perceived the first Germans they ever met. Note the blurred silhouettes of people against a white wall who are being shot - at first they are shocking, but soon they will probably become a part of the grim landscape. In the city centre stands a prisoner camp on a sodden bog ("People perish likes flies; the bodies are transported during the night"); in the street the childern are running after a coal wagon to collect some precious pieces of fuel. There's a bustle around some food (a boy reproaches his younger brother's actions by singing: "The warrant officer's son is begging in front of the church? I'm going to tell mother!"); and the kitchen, which one evening becomes the proscenium of a real drama. And there are the symbols: a bar of chocolate forced upon a boy by a Wehrmacht soldier ("On the Road"); a pair of shoes belonging to Zbyszek's father which the boy spontaneously gives to a Russian fugitive; a priceless slice of bread, ground  under the heel of a policeman in the guter ("Letters from the Camp"). As the director put it: "In every film, I communicate my own vision of the world and of the people. Only then the style follows, the defined way of experiencing things." In Birth Certificate, he adds, his approach was driven by the subject: "I attempted to create not only the texture of the document but also to add some poetic element. I know it is risky but as for the merger of documentation and poety, often hidden very deep, if only it manages to make its way onto the screen, it results in what can referred to as 'art'."
  After 1945, there were numerous films created in Europe that dealt with war and children, including "Somewhere in Europe" ("Valahol Europaban", 1947 by Geza Radvanyi), "Shoeshine" ("Sciescia", 1946 by Vittorio de Sica), and "Childhood of Ivan" ("Iwanowo dietstwo" by Andriej Tarkowski). Yet there were fewer than one would expect. Pursuing a subject so imbued with sentimentalism requires stylistic disipline and a special ability to manage child actors. The author of "Birth Certificate" mastered both - and it was not by chance. Stanislaw Rozewicz was always the beneficent spirit of the film milieu; he could unite people around a common goal. He emanated peace and sensitivity, which flowed to his co-workers and pupils. A film, being a group work, necessitates some form of empathy - tuning in with others.
  In a biographical documentary about Stanislaw Rozewicz entitled "Walking, Meeting" (1999 by Antoni Krauze), there is a beautiful scene when the director, after a few decades, meets Beata Barszczewska, who plays Mireczka in the novella "Drops of Blood". The woman falls into the arms of the elderly man. They are both moved. He wonders how many years have passed. She answers: "A few years. Not too many." And Rozewicz, with his characteristic smile says: "It is true. We spent this entire time together."

评论:

  • 蓓涵 4小时前 :

    22.1.7听独佳电影解说完的,之前把这部和16年版的混起来了,棉花糖小鬼怪很萌~

  • 荣谷梦 2小时前 :

    好遗憾,还没有看过前作,好多伏笔和彩蛋看的不是特别有爆点,但是已经看得非常happy了。必须去把前面的补起来,相信如果是老粉丝的话,一定会非常兴奋。两个槽点:哈利波特式的结尾;还有一个就是大卫跟菲比离婚后又去找了一个女儿叫菲比的女人。😂

  • 象思语 9小时前 :

    觉得聒噪的去看那些苦大仇深的同志片不就行了么

  • 栾兰泽 1小时前 :

    前三分之二儿童冒险喜剧有点低幼还好有些场面趣事来补,后三分之一索性直接把情怀拉满拉倒了,效果还是不错的,阔别37年后正统的第三部续集回来了,标准合家欢类型。

  • 望晓兰 5小时前 :

    翻拍的过于低幼化了。保罗路德全片工具人,与其说是捉鬼敢死队,不如说是另类的怪奇物语。

  • 洲萱 6小时前 :

    以为是《怪奇物语》版超能队,结果怪奇了一半。整体好一般好一般啊,还是别重启了。

  • 鱼子瑜 8小时前 :

    这是西餐妹的Dream fantasy吧。gay version of “pride & Prejudice”

  • 澄俊晤 4小时前 :

    又一步续作。但是前面铺垫太多了,在今天的技术条件下,特效也很一般,那就真没什么看点了。

  • 绍学海 0小时前 :

    两星半,捉鬼变成捉邪神,然后埃及的被拍了太多了,就拍苏美尔的,这感觉彻底跑偏,最后卖了一波情怀,可惜。

  • 汉芳泽 0小时前 :

    1.27至1h13min警察局回家戏处。1.28终。

  • 洪宏才 8小时前 :

    the fact dzyn demonstrates 0 aptitude for his live career hehehe 😠😠 not reliable, not consistent 全程dyks在线就tm不播 my heart s bleedin u made me bleed :))) just fxxkin show up ugh does that seem so hard to do? LIFE WITHOUT DZYN LIVE EVERYDAY IS A DUMPSTER FIRE. f miss ur sense of fun n ur PERSONALITY. :))))

  • 树盛 0小时前 :

    编剧还是那种典型西方脑洞,简单粗暴,好在道具好多小心思很让人眼前一亮。女主造型太像哈利波特了

  • 桂华乐 2小时前 :

    流畅、轻松,但也没有特别的魅力。火烧岛很适合度假,单就景色而言。

  • 越蕊珠 4小时前 :

    确实一般,不是为了麦肯娜那小丫头算是看不下去,我多少对捉鬼敢死队还是有点情怀的,没想到拍得这么无聊。。。蚁人也是个酱油角色,主角是那几个小孩

  • 钰函 3小时前 :

    并不知道是由傲慢与偏见改编的,挺惊喜,改编的还挺好,各人物剧情都对上了,而且激发出了很久没感受到的悸动,就挺好的。

  • 珊雅 1小时前 :

    它走的和《怪奇物语》一个路子,想要用八十年代摇滚文化文化符号的复兴来做卖点,炒情怀的同时其实也是跟风,也对,里根时代嘛,目前美国最拿得出手的时代

  • 针飞薇 7小时前 :

    場景、燈光、攝影、道具(除了後面那倆狗)都很棒。能以這樣的形式紀念也很不錯。劇情和音樂俗套中庸。

  • 栀初 2小时前 :

    1. 独白和演技尴尬到抠出两室一厅。2. 我不想看gay版傲慢与偏见。

  • 硕宜人 9小时前 :

    7分,不只是针对不同群体间的“傲慢与偏见”,更是针对每个人的“傲慢与偏见”,我们总会或多或少地用自己心中固有的观念或印象去看待他人,而当彼此真正相处才有机会打破这道初始印象的壁垒。

  • 问瑜璟 9小时前 :

    女主小姑娘也太可爱了!就很吃这种默默守护世界的故事,没看过原版,在结局也感动哭了

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